DC
DANAHER CORP /DE/ (DHR)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 2025: Revenue $5.741B, adjusted EPS $1.88, and free cash flow $1.06B, with core revenue flat YoY; Bioprocessing core growth +7% offset weaker Life Sciences (-4%) and Diagnostics (-1.5%) .
- Results beat S&P Global consensus: Revenue $5.5899B* and EPS $1.64* vs actual $5.741B and $1.88; strength came from bioprocessing consumables and stronger-than-anticipated respiratory demand at Cepheid .
- Guidance: FY 2025 core revenue growth ~3% maintained; new FY adjusted EPS guidance $7.60–$7.75; Q2 core growth low-single digits and adjusted operating margin ~25.5% .
- Key catalysts: sustained bioprocessing order momentum (7th straight sequential order increase; book-to-bill >1), measured China stimulus, and proactive tariff offsets (surcharges, footprint adjustments). Management retains conservative posture given policy uncertainty .
Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Bioprocessing strength: Core growth +7% with low double-digit consumables growth; orders up sequentially for the seventh consecutive quarter, book-to-bill “solidly over 1” .
- Cepheid outperformance: Respiratory revenue exceeded expectations and non-respiratory virology grew mid-teens; U.S. MVP vaginitis panel up ~40% YoY .
- Cash generation and margin quality: Free cash flow $1.06B; gross margin expanded 100 bps YoY to 61.2% as DBS-driven productivity and mix supported profitability .
Quote: “Our first quarter revenue, earnings and cash flow all came in ahead of our expectations… continued momentum in bioprocessing and higher-than-anticipated respiratory demand” — Rainer M. Blair .
What Went Wrong
- Life Sciences softness: Instruments down low single digits amid U.S. academic/government weakness; full-year Life Sciences outlook revised to flat from prior low-single-digit growth .
- China Diagnostics headwinds: VBP and reimbursement changes drove a high-single-digit decline in China, weighing on Diagnostics (-1.5% core); VBP cadence tracking ~$50M/$50M/$30M/$15–$20M .
- Adjusted operating margin down 50 bps YoY to 29.6% due to productivity investments and normalizing Cepheid respiratory mix; equipment revenues still subdued though funnels improved .
Financial Results
Segment growth (YoY, Q1 2025):
KPIs (Q1 2025 highlights):
- Free cash flow to net income conversion >110% .
- Diluted shares outstanding: 720.8M .
- Operating cash flow: $1.299B; Capex: $245M .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “More than 80% of our revenues are recurring, the majority of which are consumables… specified into regulated manufacturing processes or specific to the equipment that we supply.” — Rainer M. Blair .
- “Orders increased sequentially for the seventh consecutive quarter… Revenue growth led by low double-digit consumables” — Rainer M. Blair (Bioprocessing) .
- “We can largely offset the impact from these tariffs through supply chain adjustments, surcharges, manufacturing footprint changes, and other cost actions.” — Rainer M. Blair .
- “Adjusted EPS guidance offers the best anchor point… in a dynamic environment” — Rainer M. Blair .
- “Of the $150M cost savings, we achieved about $50M in Q1… remaining ~$100M is cushion” — Matt McGrew .
Q&A Highlights
- Tariffs: Gross headwind framed at ~$350M for the rest of 2025; offsets include surcharges, cost actions, and manufacturing rebalancing; potential for more aggressive actions if needed .
- VBP cadence: Q1 China VBP impact in line; cadence remains ~$50M/$50M/$30M/$15–$20M .
- Cost savings: $150M program; ~$50M captured in Q1, remainder modeled evenly with slight Q3 skew; retained as cushion in EPS guide .
- Life Sciences outlook cut: Full-year revised to flat due to U.S. academic/government softness; direct NIH <1% of revenue; global government/academic low-single digits .
- Respiratory seasonality: Q2 guide ~$250M; step-down from Q1 consistent with normal seasonality observed last year .
- Aldevron/genomics: Pressure at two large customers continues; expected to improve in H2 as comps ease .
Estimates Context
- Q1 2025: Revenue and EPS beat consensus; Q4 EPS slightly below; Q3 beat on both. Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Bioprocessing recovery is broadening, anchored by consumables strength and seven consecutive quarters of order growth; equipment remains lumpy but funnels are improving .
- Diagnostics face China VBP and reimbursement headwinds, but Cepheid continues to gain share, with robust non-respiratory growth and normalizing respiratory seasonality .
- Guidance prudent: FY core growth ~3% maintained; new adjusted EPS guide $7.60–$7.75 provides an anchor amid tariff and policy uncertainty .
- Tariff mitigation is credible (surcharges, supply-chain/footprint actions), limiting P&L volatility and supporting margin resilience despite temporary mix pressures .
- Life Sciences outlook lowered to flat due to U.S. academic/government demand softness; strength in pharma/clinical/applied and easing comps may support H2 stabilization .
- Capital allocation optionality is high; management highlights readiness to pursue attractive M&A should opportunities emerge while maintaining discipline .
- Near-term: Expect Q2 margin step-down with respiratory seasonality; medium-term: recovery drivers (bioprocessing activity, measured China stimulus, product launches) underpin the thesis .
Appendix: Additional Q1 2025 Press Releases
- Regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.32 per share, payable July 25, 2025; record date June 27, 2025 .
- Q1 press release headline results and non-GAAP reconciliations; segment growth rates; cash flow details .
- 8-K furnishing Q1 press release (Item 2.02) and exhibit 99.1 .